About the Book

Color Atlas of Paediatrics is an innovative project of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP).
The 38 section editors and thrice the number of experts have painstakingly compiled the best images from their respective albums into a quality reference.
The unique feature of the atlas is the brief note on management of the condition described.
The entire gametes of paediatrics from newborn through adolescence with additional subspecialties such as Pediatric Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Surgery, Orthopedics, Radioimaging, etc. are unique in their presentations and educative values.
This new edition emphasises the early and rapid diagnosis of various paediatric illness.
Features two new chapters; one in the growth and development section and the other in the haematology section, concerning blood component therapy.
Enhanced by 1240 full colour illustrations, images and tables.
A must-to-possess volume for practicing pediatricians, family physicians, teaching faculties and students.

About the Author

Editor-in-Chief: A Parthasarathy Academic Editors: Nitin K Shah, Vijay N Yewale Executive Editors: Piyush Gupta, Ritabrata Kundu, Digant Shastri Publication Editor: Dhanya Dharmapalan Ex-Officio Editorial Advisers: S Sachidananda Kamath, Pramod Jog, Pravin Mehta, Bakul Jayant Parekh Chief Academic Editor: Rohit Agrawal

Table of Contents:
Section 1: Neonatology Rhishikesh Thakre, Ruchi Nanavati 1.1 Normal Newborn..............................................................................................................................................3 1.2 Common Neonatal Conditions.........................................................................................................................6 1.3 Neonatal Systemic Disorders ........................................................................................................................10 1.4 Uncommon Neonatal Conditions but not Rare ..............................................................................................15 1.5 Neonatal Diagnostic Imaging.........................................................................................................................18 1.6 Newborn Screening .......................................................................................................................................21 1.7 Humane Neonatal Care.................................................................................................................................22 Section 2: Growth and Development KN Agarwal, MKC Nair 2.1 Physical Growth Stages During First-Five Years of Life ................................................................................27 2.2 Common Errors in Growth Measurements ....................................................................................................28 2.3 Graphs Related to Growth.............................................................................................................................30 2.4 Development Assessment .............................................................................................................................32 2.5 Redrawing of Agarwal, et al. Growth Curves using LMS Method..................................................................33 Section 3: Nutrition Meenakshi Mehta 3.1 Malnutrition Burden........................................................................................................................................39 3.2 Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM) and Nutrient Deficiencies .......................................................................41 3.3 Nutrition Education ........................................................................................................................................44 3.4 Amylase Rich Foods (ARFs): The Magic......................................................................................................46 Section 4: Infectious Diseases Jaydeep Choudhury, Nupur Ganguly 4.1 Common Conditions ......................................................................................................................................55 4.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare..............................................................................................................64 4.3 Infectious Disease Emergencies ...................................................................................................................67 4.4 Syndromes.....................................................................................................................................................68 Contents IAP Color Atlas of Pediatrics xxiv Section 5: Neurology PAM Kunju, Anoop Verma 5.1 Common Conditions ......................................................................................................................................73 5.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare..............................................................................................................86 5.3 Neurologic Emergencies................................................................................................................................93 5.4 Syndromes.....................................................................................................................................................96 Section 6: Cardiology M Zulfikar Ahamed 6.1 History and Clinical Examination .................................................................................................................101 6.2 Heart Diseases Subsections........................................................................................................................102 6.3 Emergencies................................................................................................................................................ 118 6.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................120 Section 7: Pulmonology TU Sukumaran, Devaraj V Raichur 7.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................125 7.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................137 7.3 Emergency Situations..................................................................................................................................143 7.4 Syndrome ....................................................................................................................................................146 7.5 Miscellaneous ..............................................................................................................................................146 Section 8: Gastrointestinal System and Hepatology Malathi Sathiyasekaran, A Riyaz 8.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................153 8.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................166 8.3 GI Emergencies ...........................................................................................................................................169 8.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................171 Section 9: Nephrology Pankaj Deshpande 9.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................175 9.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................180 9.3 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................184 Contents xxv Section 10: Hematology MR Lokeshwar, Bharat Agarwal 10.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................189 10.2 Uncommon Conditions ................................................................................................................................207 10.3 Hematological Emergencies ........................................................................................................................ 211 10.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................214 10.5 Blood Component Therapy..........................................................................................................................221 Section 11: Oncology Purna Kurkure, Anupama S Borker 11.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................227 11.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................241 11.3 Oncologic Emergencies...............................................................................................................................245 11.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................246 Section 12: Endocrinology Vaman Khadilkar, PSN Menon 12.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................249 12.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................265 12.3 Endocrine Emergencies...............................................................................................................................269 12.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................270 Section 13: Genetics Shubha R Phadke, ML Kulkarni 13.1 Chromosomal Disorders ..............................................................................................................................277 13.2 Syndromes with Growth Disorders ..............................................................................................................280 13.3 Lysosomal Storage Disorders......................................................................................................................284 13.4 Skeletal Dysplasias......................................................................................................................................285 13.5 Malformations/Malformation Syndromes .....................................................................................................288 13.6 Miscellaneous Monogenic Disorders ...........................................................................................................292 Section 14: Allergy, Rheumatology Major K Nagaraju, Vijay Viswanathan 14.1 Common Allergic Conditions........................................................................................................................299 14.2 Uncommon Allergic Conditions but not Rare...............................................................................................303 IAP Color Atlas of Pediatrics xxvi 14.3 Common Rheumatological Conditions ........................................................................................................309 14.4 Uncommon Rheumatological Conditions but not Rare................................................................................312 14.5 Musculoskeletal Syndromes ........................................................................................................................315 Section 15: Adolescent Health and Medicine Swati Y Bhave 15.1 Growing Up Issues ......................................................................................................................................319 15.2 Systemic Problems ......................................................................................................................................325 15.3 Miscellaneous ..............................................................................................................................................329 15.4 Community Programs ..................................................................................................................................348 Section 16: Child Abuse, Neglect and Child Labor Meenakshi Mehta 16.1 Child Abuse and Neglect .............................................................................................................................355 16.2 Child Labor ..................................................................................................................................................363 Section 17: Dermatology Jayakar Thomas 17.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................375 17.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................381 17.3 Dermatologic Emergencies..........................................................................................................................393 17.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................394 Section 18: Ophthalmology TS Surendran, S Meenakshi, R Srikanth 18.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................397 18.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................402 18.3 Emergencies................................................................................................................................................407 18.4 Syndromes................................................................................................................................................... 411 Section 19: Otorhinolaryngology Divya Prabhat 19.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................417 19.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................425 19.3 ENT Emergencies........................................................................................................................................431 19.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................436 Contents xxvii Section 20: Pediatric Surgery Ketan Parikh, Arbinder Kumar Singal 20.1 Common External Conditions ......................................................................................................................441 20.2 Head and Neck Conditions ..........................................................................................................................445 20.3 Chest and Diaphragm..................................................................................................................................447 20.4 Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders ..............................................................................................449 20.5 Pediatric Urological Conditions....................................................................................................................456 20.6 Solid Tumors of Childhood...........................................................................................................................460 Section 21: Orthopedics K Sriram, Vijay Sriram 21.1 Common Conditions ....................................................................................................................................465 21.2 Uncommon Conditions but not Rare............................................................................................................470 21.3 Emergencies................................................................................................................................................477 21.4 Syndromes...................................................................................................................................................478 Section 22: Pediatric Imaging Nishigandha Prabhakar Burute, Bhavin Jankharia 22.1 Abdomen .....................................................................................................................................................483 22.2 Brain ............................................................................................................................................................487 22.3 Chest ...........................................................................................................................................................490 22.4 Congenital (Multiorgan) ...............................................................................................................................495 22.5 Musculoskeletal ...........................................................................................................................................496 Index.................................................................................................................. 503