Attachment: The Fundamental Questions

The ongoing growth of attachment research has given rise to new perspectives on classic theoretical questions as well as fruitful new debates. This unique book identifies nine central questions facing the field and invites leading authorities to address them in 46 succinct chapters. Multiple perspectives are presented on what constitutes an attachment relationship, the best ways to measure attachment security, how internal working models operate, the importance of early attachment relationships for later behavior, challenges in cross-cultural research, how attachment-based interventions work, and more. The concluding chapter by the editors delineates points of convergence and divergence among the contributions and distills important implications for future theory and research.

Table of Contents:
1. Attachment Theory in the Twenty-First Century: Introduction to the Volume, Ross A. Thompson, Jeffry A. Simpson, & Lisa J. Berlin - TOPIC 1: Defining Attachment and Attachment Security 2. Attachment as a Relationship Construct, L. Alan Sroufe 3. What Kinds of Relationships Count as Attachment Relationships?, R. Pasco Fearon & Carlo Schuengel 4. Attachment to Child Care Providers, Lieselotte Ahnert 5. Defining Attachment Relationships and Attachment Security from a Personality–Social Perspective on Adult Attachment, Phillip R. Shaver & Mario Mikulincer 6. The Nature and Developmental Origins of Attachment Security in Adulthood, Deborah Jacobvitz & Nancy Hazen 7. Casting a Wider Net: Parents, Pair Bonds, and Other Attachment Partners in Adulthood, Ashleigh I. Aviles & Debra Zeifman - TOPIC 2: Measuring the Security of Attachment 8. Categorical Assessments of Attachment: On the Ontological Relevance of Group Membership, Howard Steele & Miriam Steele 9. Categorical or Dimensional Measures of Attachment?: Insights from Factor Analytic and Taxometric Research, K. Lee Raby, R. Chris Fraley, & Glenn I. Roisman 10. Representational Measures of Attachment: A Secure Base Script Perspective, Theodore Waters 11. Measuring the Security of Attachment in Adults: Narrative Assessments and Self-Report Questionnaires, Judith A. Crowell 12. Priming Approaches, Omri Gillath & Ting Ai - TOPIC 3: The Nature and Function of Internal Working Models 13. In the Service of Protection from Threat: Attachment and Internal Working Models, Jude Cassidy 14. From Internal Working Models to Script-Like Attachment Representations, Harriet S. Waters, Theodore E. A. Waters, & Everett Waters 15. Parental Insightfulness and Parent–Child Emotion Dialogues: Shaping Children's Internal Working Models, David Oppenheim & Nina Koren-Karie 16. Internal Working Models as Developing Representations, Ross A. Thompson 17. A Functional Account of Multiple Internal Working Models: Flexibility in Ranking, Structure and Content across Contexts and Time, Yuthika U. Girme & Nickola C. Overall - TOPIC 4: Stability and Change in the Security of Attachment 18. The Consistency of Attachment Security across Time and Relationships, R. Chris Fraley & Keely A. Dugan 19. Stability and Change in Attachment Security, Cathryn Booth-LaForce & Glenn I. Roisman 20. Beyond Stability: Toward Understanding the Development of Attachment beyond Childhood, Joseph Allen 21. Stability and Change in Adult Romantic Relationship Attachment Styles, Ramona L. Paetzold, W. Steven Rholes, & Tiffany George 22. Change in Adult Attachment Insecurity from an Interdependence Theory Perspective, Ximena B. Arriaga & Madoka Kumashiro - TOPIC 5: The Continuing Influence of Early Attachment 23. The Legacy of Early Attachments: Past, Present, Future, Glenn I. Roisman & Ashley M. Groh 24. Attachment Security and Disorganization: Etched on the Brain?, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Anne Tharner, & Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg 25. Early Attachment and Later Physical Health, Katie B. Ehrlich & Jude Cassidy 26. The Continuing Influence of Early Attachment Orientations Viewed from a Personality–Social Perspective on Adult Attachment, Mario Mikulincer & Philip R. Shaver 27. Early Attachment from the Perspective of Life History Theory, Ohad Szepsenwol & Jeffry A. Simpson - TOPIC 6: Culture and Attachment 28. Attachment Theory: Fact or Fancy?, Heidi Keller 29. Pluralities and Commonalities in Children's Relationships: Care of Efe Forager Infants as a Case Study, Gilda Morelli & Linxi Lu 30. Attachment Theory's Universality Claims: Asking Different Questions, Judi Mesman 31. Attachment in the Context of Human Adaptation, James Chisholm - TOPIC 7: Separation and Loss 32. Losing a Parent in Early Childhood: The Impact of Disrupted Attachment, Ann Chu & Alicia F. Lieberman 33. Attachment, Loss, and Grief Viewed from a Personality–Social Perspective on Adult Attachment, Philip R. Shaver & Mario Mikulincer 34. The Psychological and Biological Correlates of Separation and Loss, David A. Sbarra & Antina Manvelian 35. Breaking the Marital Ties That Bind: Divorce from a Spousal Attachment Figure, Brooke C. Feeney & Joan K. Moin 36. Normal and Pathological Mourning: Attachment Processes in the Development of Prolonged Grief, Fiona Maccallum - TOPIC 8: Attachment-Based interventions 37. Attachment-Based Interventions to Promote Secure Attachment in Children, Marian Bakermans-Kranenburg & Mirjam Oosterman 38. Mechanisms of Attachment-Based Intervention Effects on Child Outcomes, Mary Dozier & Kristin Bernard 39. Attachment-Based Intervention Processes in Disordered Parent–Child Relationships, Sheree L. Toth, Michelle E. Alto, & Jennifer Warmingham 40. Therapeutic Mechanisms in Attachment-Informed Psychotherapy with Adults, Alessandro Talia & Jeremy Holmes 41. Attachment Principles as a Guide to Therapeutic Change: The Example of Emotionally Focused Therapy, Susan M. Johnson - TOPIC 9: Attachment, Systems, and Services 42. Attachment and Child Care, Margaret Tresch Owen & Cynthia A. Frosch 43. Attachment and Early Childhood Education Systems in the United States, Bridget K. Hamre & Amanda P. Williford 44. An Attachment Theory Approach to Parental Separation, Divorce, and Child Custody, Michael E. Lamb 45. Attachment and Child Protective Systems, Jody Todd Manly, Anna Smith, Sheree L. Toth, & Dante Cicchetti 46. Attachment and Foster Care, Charles H. Zeanah & Mary Dozier 47. Attachment and Early Home Visiting: Toward a More Perfect Union, Lisa J. Berlin, Allison West, & Brenda Jones Harden 48. Concluding Commentary: Assembling the Puzzle--Interlocking Pieces, Missing Pieces, and the Emerging Picture, Ross A. Thompson, Lisa J. Berlin, & Jeffry A. Simpson Author Index Subject Index