This textbook provides a comprehensive guide to the rich and intricate world of Islamic jurisprudence, specifically focusing on the Shafi'i school of law. Ideal for students, scholars, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding, this book covers every aspect of Fiqh, one of the four major Sunni schools of Islamic law. It meticulously explains the fundamentals of Fiqh, its history, and the principles of legal responsibility in Islam.
From the basics of cleanliness and purification to the detailed rules of ritual prayer, fasting, almsgiving, and pilgrimage, each chapter is designed to provide thorough knowledge and practical guidance. The book also addresses special circumstances, offering insights into prayers for travelers and the ill, making up missed prayers, and the roles of leadership and congregation.
Additionally, it delves into the spiritual and social dimensions of fasting and charitable giving, equipping readers with the knowledge to observe these pillars of Islam correctly. The section on Hajj and Umrah provides comprehensive guidelines for these sacred pilgrimages, ensuring that readers are well-prepared for their spiritual journeys.
The textbook is not only an academic resource but also a practical manual that emphasizes correctness and devotion in religious practices. Complete with a bibliography and answer keys, it is an invaluable resource for mastering the principles and practices of the Shafi'i school. Whether you are a seasoned scholar or a beginner in Islamic studies, this book provides the clarity and depth needed to navigate the complexities of Fiqh with confidence and faith.
Table of Contents
1: THE SCIENCE OF FIQH
1.1 Definition, Importance, and Characteristics
1.2 Subjects and Aim
1.3 Relationship with Other Islamic Sciences
2: THE HISTORY OF THE SCIENCE OF FIQH
2.1 Early Development and Formation of Madhahib
2.2 Historical Periods of Fiqh Development
3: MUKALLAF AND HIS ACTIONS
3.1 Definition and Responsibilities
3.2 Legal Capacity and Concessionary Laws
4: CLEANLINESS AND PURITY
4.1 Definition and Types
4.2 Purification Methods: Wudu, Ghusl, Tayammum
5: RITUAL PRAYER (SALAT)/
5.1 Importance and Conditions
5.2 Essential and Sunnah Acts
5.3 Things That Nullify Prayer
6: TYPES OF RITUAL PRAYER
6.1 Daily Prayers and Special Prayers
6.2 Instructions for Various Prayers
7: OTHER ISSUES RELATED TO RITUAL PRAYER
7.1 Prayers for Special Circumstances
7.2 Leadership and Congregation Guidelines
7.3 Prostrations and Announcements
8: FASTING (SAWM)
8.1 Importance, Benefits, and Obligations
8.2 Conditions and Types of Fasting
8.3 Nullifiers and Permissible Excuses
9: ALMS (ZAKAT) AND CHARITY (SADAQA)
9.1 Definition, Benefits, and Conditions
9.2 Eligible and Ineligible Recipients
9.3 Types of Charity
10: HAJJ AND UMRAH
10.1 Importance and Conditions
10.2 Essential and Forbidden Acts
10.3 Other Relevant Issues
11: QURBAN
11.1 Definition and Importance
11.2 Conditions and Procedures
11.3 Special Types of Qurban
