Regelungsbedarf bei Public Private Partnerships? - Bookswagon
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Regelungsbedarf bei Public Private Partnerships?

Regelungsbedarf bei Public Private Partnerships?


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About the Book

Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2013 im Fachbereich Jura - Öffentliches Recht / Sonstiges, Note: 9, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Der Staat arbeitet bei der Erfüllung seiner Aufgaben vermehrt mit dem Bürger zusammen. Die Lehre Otto Mayers, nach der der Staat nicht "paktieren" darf, ist endgültig überholt. Das war sie zwar bereits, als im Jahr 1976 mit Inkrafttreten des VwVfG der öffentlich-rechtliche Vertrag eingeführt wurde; allerdings war dieser damals geprägt von einem verwaltungsaktersetzenden Überunterordnungsverhältnis, vgl. § 54 S.2 VwVfG. Die neuere Entwicklung geht weiter. Der Staat kooperiert zur Erfüllung seiner Aufgaben gegenüber den Bürgern mit Privaten. Dabei gewährleistet der Staat lediglich die Aufgabenerfüllung, die Erfüllung selbst überlässt er Privaten.2 Diese in Deutschland relativ junge Erscheinung wird als Public Private Partnership (PPP) oder öffentlich-private-Partnerschaft (ÖPP) bezeichnet. Bereits in den 1940er Jahren in den Vereinigten Staaten aufgetreten, hat der PPP-Begriff in den 1990er Jahren auch die Bundesrepublik erreicht.3 Abgesehen von einem Rückgang in der Zeit der Finanzkrise erfreuen sich PPP-Projekte seither einer immer weiter wachsenden4 praktischen Bedeutsamkeit. Insbesondere im kommunalen Bereich werden PPP eingegangen.5 Hier geht es vornehmlich um den Bereich der Daseinsvorsorge6.7 Aufgabenerledigung durch eine PPP ist in diesem Bereich eine echte Alternative. Der Staat muss die Befriedigung der dem Stand der Zivilisation entsprechenden Grundbedürfnisse des Einzelnen zwar gewährleisten8, die dazu nötigen Leistungen muss er jedoch nicht selbst anbieten.9 Zwingend selbst übernehmen muss der Staat die Erfüllungsverantwortung erst bei völligem Marktversagen.10 Soll nun diese Form der Aufgabenerfüllung gewählt werden, fällt auf, dass die Gemeinde auf keine spezielle oder gar umfassende Regelung für die Durchführung von PPP-Projekten zugreifen kann. Spezielle Regeln eigens für PPP existieren nicht.


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Product Details
  • ISBN-13: 9783656448655
  • Publisher: Grin Publishing
  • Binding: Paperback
  • Language: German
  • Returnable: N
  • Spine Width: 3 mm
  • Width: 148 mm
  • ISBN-10: 3656448655
  • Publisher Date: 15 Jul 2013
  • Height: 210 mm
  • No of Pages: 46
  • Series Title: German
  • Weight: 122 gr


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